January 11, 2020

Lars Syll, MMT, and the other failures of New Economic Thinking

Comment on Lars Syll/Tom Hickey on ‘Does it — really — take a model to beat a model?’*

Blog-Reference and Blog-Reference

Lars Syll is in a trap. He is known as a sharp refuter of orthodox economics and one tends to think that if he knows what is wrong with Orthodoxy he would eventually come up with something better. This is NOT the case. During his whole career, Lars Syll never came up with any insights into how the actual economy works. He does not even acknowledge that this is his duty as a scientist and academic teacher.

“A critique yours truly sometimes encounters is that as long as I cannot come up with some own alternative model to the failing mainstream models, I shouldn’t expect people to pay attention. This is, however, to totally and utterly misunderstand the role of philosophy and methodology of economics!”

No, dear critics of Heterodoxy, Lars Syll does not suffer from the hubris to create a superior economic theory, he is merely a humble under-labourer like John Locke: “’tis Ambition enough to be employed as an Under-Labourer in clearing Ground a little, and removing some of the Rubbish, that lies in the way to Knowledge.”

How can anyone be so absurd as to think that the self-defined task of scientists is to contribute to the growth of scientific knowledge? In fact, it comes from methodologists, Lars Syll’s colleagues: “The moral of the story is simply this: it takes a new theory, and not just the destructive exposure of assumptions or the collection of new facts, to beat an old theory.” (Blaug)#1-#4

And this is the trap the under-labourer is in: he has no new theory. However, Lars Syll cannot admit failure and so he quotes Jo Michell approvingly: “It takes a model to beat a model has to be one of the stupider things, in a pretty crowded field, to come out of economics. … I don’t get it. If a model is demonstrably wrong, that should surely be sufficient for rejection. I’m thinking of bridge engineers: ‘look I know they keep falling down but I’m gonna keep building em like this until you come up with a better way, OK?’”

NO, dear methodological imbeciles, surely you can waste your own and everybody else’s time by endlessly repeating that neoclassical economics is rubbish, but take notice that this is known already for a long time and NOT any longer the key issue: “There is another alternative: to formulate a completely new research program and conceptual approach. As we have seen, this is often spoken of, but there is still no indication of what it might mean.” (Ingrao et al., 1990)

Here is the real crux of the matter: “... we may say that the ... omnipresence of a certain point of view is not a sign of excellence or an indication that the truth or part of the truth has at last been found. It is, rather, the indication of a failure of reason to find suitable alternatives ...” (Feyerabend)#5, #6

What gets entirely lost in the Syll/Michell smoke-blowing exercise is that Heterodoxy, too, is rubbish. Lars Syll is a proponent of Keynes and the Post-Keynesians including MMT. He has not realized to this day that Keynes messed up the Paradigm Shift from microfoundations to macrofoundations.#7 So, Lars Syll is NOT merely a humble under-labourer but an active participant in the scientific failure of economics.

Nobody believes in earnest that folks like Lars Syll, Tom Hickey, Jo Michell, Stephanie Kelton, Bill Mitchell, etcetera have any ambition to come up with a scientifically valid new economic theory/model.#8 What they have produced this far proves that they are stupid/corrupt under-labourers of the Oligarchy or, in the metaphor of John Locke “Rubbish, that lies in the way to Knowledge”.#9

Egmont Kakarot-Handtke


* Lars P. Syll Blog
#1 Caught in secular intellectual stagnation
#2 Unfit in all dimensions
#3 Throwing soap bubbles at time wasters
#4 Complexity, scientific incompetence, and the art of asking the right questions
#5 How Heterodoxy keeps the Naked-Emperor-Zombie alive
#6 Economics is a scientific zombie waiting to be put down
#7 Get it econ suckers: behavioral microfoundations ⇒ false, systemic macrofoundations ⇒ true
#8 “The highest ambition an economist can entertain who believes in the scientific character of economics would be fulfilled as soon as he succeeded in constructing a simple model displaying all the essential features of the economic process by means of a reasonably small number of equations connecting a reasonably small number of variables. Work on this line is laying the foundations of the economics of the future …” (Schumpeter, 1946)
#9 Economists: scientists or political clowns?

January 8, 2020

ASSA2020 has been a success ― sorta kinda

Comment on Rudi Bachmann on ‘When you pay $6.20 for a Diet Pepsi. #ASSA2020 insanity.’

Own post, Twitter-Reference

Once a year, economists flock to the #ASSA/#AEA gathering to have fun, to congratulate themselves with all kinds of prizes, to socialize and to network, and to get their communicative marching orders for the new year. ASSA/AEA is the Central Committee of the profession and defines what mainstream means, what the criteria for inclusion/ exclusion are, and, by implication, what the qualifications for leadership positions are. These have been the main messages:

The location is perfect




The kids are happy




And there is the great econ family





Economists are by definition above-average in all respects, but there is, of course, room for improvement at all levels.







MMT is not accepted by the mainstream.




As always, economists are divided about what the subject matter of economics is. Some folks still maintain that economics is a social science.




Ricardo Reis is right. Economics is the study of the economy. The core problem of economics is never mentioned among economists, i.e., that economics is NOT a science to this day. The major approaches — Walrasianism, Keynesianism, Marxianism, Austrianism, and their derivatives — are mutually contradictory, axiomatically false, materially/formally inconsistent, and all got the foundational economic concept of profit wrong. Economics is a failed science, or what Feynman called a  cargo cult science. What economists have achieved in 200+ years is the pluralism of provably false theories. Obviously, they have NO idea what science is all about: “In order to tell the politicians and practitioners something about causes and best means, the economist needs the true theory or else he has not much more to offer than educated common sense or his personal opinion.” (Stigum) Economists do not have the true theory but many opinions. Because of this, their economic policy advice — left/center/right does NOT matter  — NEVER had sound scientific foundations.

This, of course, has never disturbed economists. Accordingly, the official takeaway consisted of vacuous policy guidance.




This was the implicit message of ASSA2020: Larry Summers* is still a member in good standing and a highly visible representative of the American Economic Association AEA. Needless to emphasize that the members of the econ family did not get the point. No surprise here, after all, the representative economist is too stupid for the elementary algebra that underlies macroeconomics. Luckily, a brain is the last thing clowns and political agenda pushers in the political Circus Maximus need. Economics is NOT a science,  economists are NOT scientists, and the AEA is proof.

Egmont Kakarot-Handtke


* Source Twitter


























Apr 6, 2020,  James K. Galbraith, |The Death of Neoliberalism Is Greatly Exaggerated



Mar 2, 2022 Strong stuff from the NYT



Twitter Mar 21, 2022



The Chronicle of Higher Education, May 13, 2022 Charles Ferguson, Larry Summers and the Subversion of Economics


Twitter Jan 13, 2023


Twitter Jan 30, 2023


Twitter/X Aug 5, 2023



Twitter/X Sep 17, 2023 Academic economics in the final stages of #DisInfoTainment




Twitter/X Nov 18, 2025  A member in good standing of the economic community until 2025



Twitter/X Nov 18, 2025




Harvard Crimson Nov 22, 2025  The Skeletons in Summers’s Closet

"At this point, the only nice thing you can say about Summers is that he is good at economics."

Another Harvard illusion.


Twitter/X Dec 2, 2025  The end of one representative economist



Reminder: According to the Code of Professional Conduct, #EconBlocker must be dismissed.



Twitter/X Feb 25, 2026  The personal trajectory of economics as a failed/fake science